* Updates are underlined.
All 6 units of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station have been shut down.
Unit 1 (Shut down)
- Explosive sound and white smoke were confirmed after the big quake
occurred at 3:36 pm on March 12. It was assumed to be hydrogen explosion.
- At 3:37 pm on March 25, we started injecting freshwater to the reactor
and are now injecting fresh water by a motor driven pump powered by the
off-site transmission line.
The current water injection volume is approx 4.2m3/h from the reactor
feed water system.
- We commenced injection of nitrogen gas into Primary Containment Vessel at
1:31 am on April 7.
- At 11:22 am on August 10, we started cyclic cooling for the water in the
spent fuel pool by an alternative cooling equipment of the Fuel Pool
Cooling and Filtering System.
- On October 28, we completed installation of the cover for the Reactor
Building in order to contain dispersion of radioactive substances.
- At 4:04 pm on November 30, we started operation to inject nitrogen into
the reactor pressure vessel. At 4:08 pm on November 30, injection amount
reached the scheduled amount of 5 N m3/h.
Unit 2 (Shut down)
- At approximately 6:00 am on March 15, an abnormal noise began emanating
from nearby Pressure Suppression Chamber and the pressure within the
chamber decreased.
- At 10:10 am on March 26, we started injecting freshwater to the reactor
and are now injecting fresh water by a motor driven pump powered by the
off-site transmission line.
- At 2:59 pm on September 14, we started injecting water to the reactor
through core spray system water injection piping arrangement in addition
to the water injection through reactor feed water system piping
arrangement.
Water is currently injected at approx. 3.1m3/h through reactor feed water
system piping arrangement, and at approx. 4.3 m3/h through core spray
system water injection piping arrangement.
- At 5:21 pm on May 31, we started cyclic cooling for the water in the
spent fuel pool by an alternative cooling equipment of the Fuel Pool
Cooling and Filtering System.
- At 11:13 on November 30, the alarm went off at the alternative cooling
system in the Fuel Pool Cooling and Filtering System indicating that
the difference of the flow rate between at the inlet and at the outlet is
large and the system automatically stopped its operation. At 11:34 pm on
the same day, no leakage was confirmed by the site inspection. At 11:00
pm on the same day, the temperature of spent fuel pool was 22.7 °C and the
anticipated temperature increase was 0.3 °C/h. As there is sufficient
buffer, the inspection is scheduled during the morning of December 1.
However, the inspection, the repair work and the cause analysis is
rescheduled to December 2 as it turned out that the material preparation
for such work needs time. We expect no major issue for the continued
system outage as the temperature of spent fuel pool was 23.8 °C the at
1:00 pm on December 1 (1.1°C increase from 11:00 pm on November 30) and
the increase is not material.
- At 8:06 pm on June 28, we started injecting nitrogen gas into the Primary
Containment Vessel.
- From 6:00 pm on October 28, we put the gas management system of the
reactor containment vessel in operation.
- At 11:04 am on November 6, we started operation of radioactive material
decontamination instrument of spent fuel pool.
- At 10:46 am on December 1, we started the nitrogen injection to the
Reactor Pressure Vessel.
Unit 3 (Shut down)
- Explosive sound and white smoke were confirmed at approximately 11:01 am
on March 14. It was assumed to be hydrogen explosion.
- At 6:02 pm on March 25, we started injecting fresh water to the reactor
and are now injecting fresh water by a motor driven pump powered by the
off-site transmission line.
- At 2:58 pm on September 1, we started water injection by core spray
system in addition to water injection by the reactor feed water system
piping arrangement.
Water is currently injected at approx. 2.1 m3/h through reactor feed
water system piping arrangement, and at approx. 6.1 m3/h through core
spray system water injection piping arrangement.
- At 7:47 pm on June 30, we started cyclic cooling for the water in the
spent fuel pool by an alternative cooling equipment of the Fuel Pool
Cooling and Filtering System.
- At 8:01 pm on July 14, injection of nitrogen gas into the Primary
Containment Vessel started.
- At 4:26 pm on November 30, we started operation to inject nitrogen into
the reactor pressure vessel.
- At 9:01 am on December 2, we interrupted the operation of the alternative
cooling in order to replace the primary strainer as a countermeasure
against the decrease in inhale pressure of the primary pump for
alternative cooling of the spent fuel pool. The temperature of the spent
fuel pool as at the interruption was 18°C and expected temperature
increase was 0.2°C/h (duration of interruption: approx. 3hours). The
water temperature of the spent fuel pool is in a normal state.
Unit 4 (Outage due to regular inspection)
- At around 6 am on March 15, we confirmed the explosive sound and the
sustained damage around the 5th floor rooftop area of Reactor Building.
- At 12:44 pm on July 31, we started cyclic cooling for the water in the
spent fuel pool by an alternative cooling equipment of the Fuel Pool
Cooling and Filtering System.
- Regarding spent fuel pool for unit 4, from August 20 to November 8, we
had decreased salinity by using the desalting facility. In order to
decrease more salinity, we installed Ion exchange equipment and started
the equipment at 10:58 am on November 29.
- At this moment, we don't think there is any reactor coolant leakage
inside the primary containment vessel.
Unit 5 (Outage due to regular inspection)
- Sufficient level of reactor coolant to ensure safety is maintained.
- At 5:00 am on March 19, we started the Residual Heat Removal System Pump
in order to cool the spent fuel pool.
- At 2:30 pm on March 20, the reactor achieved cold shutdown.
- At 2:45 pm on July 15, we started the operation of the original Residual
Heat Removal System (System B) by its original seawater pump.
- From November 28, we started cleaning to avoid the performance
deterioration of pumps by sucking up sands etc. accumulated at the bottom
of the inlet canal pump room.
- At this moment, we don't think there is any reactor coolant leakage
inside the primary containment vessel.
Unit 6 (Outage due to regular inspection)
- Sufficient level of reactor coolant to ensure safety is maintained.
- At 10:14 pm on March 19, we started the Residual Heat Removal System Pump
of Unit 6 to cool down Spent Fuel Pool.
- At 7:27 pm on March 20, the reactor achieved cold shutdown.
- At 2:33 pm on September 15, we started separately cooling the reactor
through the Residual Heat Removal System and the spent fuel pool through
Equipment Cooling Water System and Fuel Pool Cooling System.
- At this moment, we do not think there is any reactor coolant leakage
inside PCV.
Others
- At around 10 am on June 13, we started the operation of the circulating
seawater purification facility installed at the screen area of Unit 2 and
3.
- At 8 pm on June 17, we started operation of Water Treatment Facility
against the accumulated water. At 6:00 pm on July 2, we started the
circulating injection cooling to inject the water, which was treated by
the accumulated water treatment system, to the reactors through the
buffer tank.
- At 7:41 pm on August 19, we started treatment of accumulated water by
parallel operation of one line from the cesium adsorption instrument to
the decontamination instrument and the other treatment line of the cesium
adsorption instrument No.2.
- At 2:06 pm on October 7, we started to spray purified accumulated water
brought from Unit 5 and 6 continually in order to prevent dust scattering
and potential fire outbreaks from the cut down trees.
- On October 28, we started installation of the water proof wall at the sea
side, in front of the existing shore protection, Units 1-4, in order to
contain marine pollution by underground water.
- At 9:25 am on November 15, we started transfer of accumulated water from
basement of Unit 3 turbine building to Centralized Radiation Waste
Treatment Facility Building.
- At 6:03 pm on November 30, we started transfer of the accumulated water
from the basement of Unit 2 turbine building to Centralized Radiation
Waste Treatment Facility High Temperature Incinerator Building.
- At 10:00 am on December 1, we started transfer of the accumulated water
from Unit 6 turbine building to Temporary Tank.
- At 10:47 pm on November 18, desalination plant (RO) unit 2-2
automatically suspended due to alarm indicating high pressure of treated
water at outlet side. On November 22, we checked outside of the unit and
found no trouble, and so we remove the discharged water in drain line at
exit side of the Unit and reset the alarm. At 2:00 pm on the same day, we
restarted the Unit. While we had been checking the operation of the Unit,
at 9:56 am on November 23, the alarm occurred again indicating the high
pressure of treated water at the exit side of Unit2-2, and the unit
stopped automatically. Then, through the external inspection of the
equipments (on damage or leakage) and the confirmation of operation state
based on the indicators we confirmed that it could be operated. At 11:20
am on December 1, we replaced the pressure button which was seemed to be
one of the causes of the alarm and restarted the desalination (RO) unit
2-2. We will keep monitoring its operation state.